Follow these rules:
⚠ Copy pasting pasted the code is not allowedforbidden; to share functionality use functions.
All code reflects the auto-formatgroovy source code (“element” folders) should be auto-formatted by IDEA, see /wiki/spaces/LEARN/pages/2651979915. Note: logic.json should be excluded! It is formatted by package tool.
Always use curly brackets for
if
,for
,while
, e.g.:Code Block if (isCondition) { return null }
Reformatting of big amount of old code should be done within a separate commit, otherwise it is almost impossible to validate the merge request.
Follow the Recommended Logic Structure. Try to keep all input elements in the beginning of the logic.
Use
out.SomeElement
instead of (deprecated)api.getElement("SomeElement")
.Use
input.SomeInputName
instead of (deprecated)api.input("SomeInputName")
.Avoid api.local, api.global where possible. Using them in functions is forbidden except of caching. For small amount of data, use a dedicated element – this will help you trace the logic more easily. Big data can cause a slowdown . Should not be used in functions (except e.g. caching)in line item logics.
Use field names in filters or use
api.namedEntities()
if possible.Use real data type when declaring the variable instead of
def
. Mandatory use in functions – both parameters and the return type.Prevent api.isSyntaxCheck Issues by having the AbortSyntaxCheck element in the logic.
Keep elements/functions small and simple. Shorter methods are always better than a big oneones. Try to break bigger elementselement code / functions function code into smaller onespieces.
Where to place functions?
1. In the element – if used only once.
2. In the Library element – if used twice or more, but only within the same logic.
3. In Groovy Library – if used between logics.Use Input Builders – mandatory for configurators and header logics, but recommended also for ordinary logics.
Use
@Field
constants (no use for fields, table names, configurator names in customer projects). Mandatory use for important values used in conditions or repeatedly used constant Strings or used in Accelerators.Use
api.findLookupTableValues("TableName")
instead ofapi.find("MLTVx", ...)
= you will get all rows.Use consistently one approach for adding items to a list, do not mix various approaches. It is recommended to use
List << value
rather thanList.add(value)
(unless you night nullsafe operator).Use the same approach for accessing a List item, do not mix various approaches. It is recommended to use ListUse either
list[index]
rather than List orlist?.getAt(index)
(unless you night nullsafe operator. Notlist.get(index)
.Use the same approach for accessing Map values, do not mix various approaches. It is recommended to use
Map.key
rather thanMap[key]
orMap.get(key)
unless there are spaces in 'key'.BigDecimal
should be the most commonly used data type for amount or percentage variables (never use floats for amounts for amounts or percentages). UseBigDecimal
constants (e.g.0.0
instead of0
) so you can rely on it will be aBigDecimal
.If casting is needed, e.g.
?.toBigDecimal()
for amounts, do this at the first occurrence of the variable.Use closures (
collect
,collectEntries
,each
,eachWithIndex
,find
,findAll
,first
,last
,max
,min
,inject
,sort
, etc.) whenever applicable.
Note: For better performance, use thesortBy
parameter inapi.find()
rather than thesort()
closure.E.g. instead of for LOOP:
Code Block for (item in items) { ... }
use
Code Block items.each { item -> ... }
Instead of FOR loop:
Code Block def list for (item in items) { list.add(x) }
use collect:
Code Block items.collect { item -> x }
Instead of FOR loop:
Code Block def map for (item in items) { map.put(x, y) }
use collectEntries:
Code Block items.collectEntries { item -> [(x) : y ] }
Use "find" (resp. "query") prefix for names of functions that query Master Data tables (resp. Analytics Data Sources / Datamarts). Do not mix data querying and calculation in the functions.
Use the library element alias when calling several multiple Groovy library functions in an element or function:
def CurrencyUtils = libs.MainLib.CurrencyUtils
For performance reasons, avoid returning big data in an element. Remember: in Groovy, the expression on the last line is the value returned!
Initialize
Map
directly. E.g. instead ofCode Block def map = [:] map["key1"] = "value1" map["key2"] = "value2" map["key3"] = "value3"
directly use (and following auto-format):
Code Block def map = [ key1: "value1" key2: "value2" key3: "value3" ]
Analogically, initialize
List
directly. E.g. instead ofCode Block def list = [] list << "value1" list << "value2" list << "value3"
directly use (and following auto-format):
Code Block def list = [ "value1", "value2", "value3" ]
For assignments based on IF
Code Block def result if (condition) { result = x } else { result = y }
directly use:
Code Block def result = condition ? x : y
Split suuuuperlooooong or for longer x, y expressions:
Code Block def result = condition ? x : y
Split suuuupeeeeeerlooooong lines. If the function has many parameters, put each parameter group of parameters on a separate line.
Dot not commit commented code ,
api.log
andapi.trace
in GIT. Avoidapi.log
unless it is really needed for the PROD run.Resolve the TODOs.